Are the ‘glass noodle add-ons’ in dishes like braised chicken or stews okay to eat because they are a small part of the overall dish?

1. The ‘Add-on’ Trap
Many Korean dishes, such as Jjimdak (braised chicken), Agujjim (braised monkfish), Budae-jjigae (army stew), and Gamjatang (pork bone soup), include ‘glass noodle add-ons.’ Because the noodles are an addition rather than the main ingredient, their impact is easy to overlook.

2. The Effect of Glass Noodles on Blood Sugar
– Highly Refined Starch: The main ingredient of glass noodles is ‘refined starch’ extracted from sweet potatoes or potatoes. This is a lump of pure carbohydrate with a very fast digestion and absorption speed, resulting in a very high glycemic index (GI) of over 80.
– Broth Absorption: Dry glass noodles have the property of absorbing broth or sauce like a sponge. Glass noodles soaked in the salty and sweet broth of a stew or braised dish make you consume the sodium and sugar from the broth in addition to the carbohydrates of the noodles themselves.
– Small Amount, Big Impact: Even eating just a few strands of these sauce-soaked, high-GI carbohydrates can cause your post-meal blood sugar to rise much higher and faster than expected.

3. How to Cope?
When a person with diabetes eats such dishes, it is best to ask for the glass noodles to be omitted from the start, or to not eat them at all. Asking for more vegetables instead is a good alternative. Tteok or ramen noodle add-ons are even more harmful and should definitely be avoided.

Summary: Even if they seem like a small amount, glass noodle add-ons are a high-GI food that raises blood sugar very quickly. They also absorb salty and sweet broth, making their impact on blood sugar and blood pressure even worse. Do not underestimate them just because they are an ‘add-on’; it is best to avoid them.


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대한당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.or.kr/
질병관리청 https://www.kdca.go.kr/
국립보건연구원 https://nih.go.kr/
대한영양사협회 https://www.dietitian.or.kr/
대한내분비학회 https://www.endocrinology.or.kr/
대한스포츠의학회 https://www.sportsmed.or.kr/
대한신경과학회 https://www.neuro.or.kr/english/
대한정신건강의학회 https://www.knpa.or.kr/
대한치주과학회 https://www.kperio.org/main/main.php/
대한수면의학회 https://www.sleep.or.kr/html/?pmode=intro/
대한신장학회 https://www.ksn.or.kr/

미국당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.org/
영국당뇨병학회 https://www.diabetes.org.uk/
미국안과학회 https://www.aao.org/
미국치과의사협회 (American Dental Association) https://www.ada.org/
국제항공운송협회 (IATA) https://www.iata.org/
미국 질병통제예방센터 (CDC) https://www.cdc.gov/
미국심장협회 (American Heart Association) https://www.heart.org/
세계보건기구 (WHO) https://www.who.int/
국제표준화기구 (ISO) https://www.iso.org/
인슐린 제조사 https://www.lilly.com/
미국소화기학회 (American Gastroenterological Association) https://www.gastro.org/
미국식품의약국 (FDA) https://www.fda.gov/
미국족부의학회 (American Podiatric Medical Association) www.apma.org/
미국 산부인과 학회 (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) https://www.acog.org/
미국대사수술학회 (American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery) https://asmbs.org/

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