Is a baguette, with no added sugar or butter, a better choice for people with diabetes than sliced sandwich bread?

1. Criteria for Choosing Bread
When a person with diabetes chooses bread, the most important factors to consider are the amount of ‘refined carbohydrates,’ the presence of ‘added sugar,’ and the type and amount of ‘fat.’ These three elements vary greatly depending on the type of bread.

2. Characteristics of a Baguette
– Simple Ingredients: A traditional baguette is made with only four ingredients: flour, water, salt, and yeast. It does not contain sugar, butter, milk, or eggs.
– Crispy on the outside, Chewy on the inside: Its hard and coarse texture naturally makes you eat it slowly and chew for longer. The act of chewing for a longer time helps increase satiety and prevent overeating.
– Advantages: It can be a better choice for blood sugar and weight management because you can avoid the added sugar and saturated fat often found in soft sandwich bread.

3. Characteristics of Sandwich Bread
– Additives for Softness: The sandwich bread we commonly eat often contains sugar, butter or margarine, milk, and sometimes condensed milk or syrup to achieve its soft texture.
– The Problem: These added sugars and fats add unnecessary calories and are a cause of higher blood sugar. Also, because sandwich bread is so soft, it is easy to eat quickly, increasing the risk of overeating.

4. The Best Choice is ‘Whole Wheat Bread’
Of course, since the main ingredient of both baguettes and sandwich bread is ‘white flour,’ they are both high-carbohydrate foods that raise blood sugar quickly. The best choice for a person with diabetes is ‘100% whole wheat bread’ or ‘rye bread,’ which are rich in dietary fiber and raise blood sugar more gradually. However, if one must choose from white flour breads, those with fewer additives like baguettes, bagels, or ciabatta are relatively better choices than soft sandwich bread.

Summary: A baguette is a relatively better choice than sandwich bread in terms of blood sugar and calorie management because it does not contain additives like sugar and butter. However, the best option is fiber-rich whole wheat bread.


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대한당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.or.kr/
질병관리청 https://www.kdca.go.kr/
국립보건연구원 https://nih.go.kr/
대한영양사협회 https://www.dietitian.or.kr/
대한내분비학회 https://www.endocrinology.or.kr/
대한스포츠의학회 https://www.sportsmed.or.kr/
대한신경과학회 https://www.neuro.or.kr/english/
대한정신건강의학회 https://www.knpa.or.kr/
대한치주과학회 https://www.kperio.org/main/main.php/
대한수면의학회 https://www.sleep.or.kr/html/?pmode=intro/
대한신장학회 https://www.ksn.or.kr/

미국당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.org/
영국당뇨병학회 https://www.diabetes.org.uk/
미국안과학회 https://www.aao.org/
미국치과의사협회 (American Dental Association) https://www.ada.org/
국제항공운송협회 (IATA) https://www.iata.org/
미국 질병통제예방센터 (CDC) https://www.cdc.gov/
미국심장협회 (American Heart Association) https://www.heart.org/
세계보건기구 (WHO) https://www.who.int/
국제표준화기구 (ISO) https://www.iso.org/
인슐린 제조사 https://www.lilly.com/
미국소화기학회 (American Gastroenterological Association) https://www.gastro.org/
미국식품의약국 (FDA) https://www.fda.gov/
미국족부의학회 (American Podiatric Medical Association) www.apma.org/
미국 산부인과 학회 (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) https://www.acog.org/
미국대사수술학회 (American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery) https://asmbs.org/

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