Since honey is a healthier ‘natural sugar’ than table sugar, can people with diabetes use it freely as a substitute?

**1. The Illusion of ‘Natural Sugar’**
Honey contains small amounts of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it slightly more nutritious than refined white sugar. For this reason, many people consider honey a ‘healthy sugar’ and can easily be mistaken into thinking it’s okay for people with diabetes.

**2. Honey and Sugar: A Similar Impact on Blood Sugar**
However, from the perspective of our body’s blood sugar control system, honey and sugar are both ‘simple sugars’ with almost no difference.
– **Main Components:** The main components of honey are fructose and glucose, which are the same forms that table sugar (sucrose) breaks down into in the body.
– **Fast Absorption:** Honey is absorbed very quickly into our bodies without much digestion, causing a rapid spike in blood sugar. Its glycemic index (GI) is similar to or only slightly lower than sugar’s, which is still considered high.
– **High in Calories:** Honey is denser than sugar, so it actually contains more calories and carbohydrates per the same volume (e.g., one tablespoon).

**3. Sweetener Use for People with Diabetes**
– **All Sugar is ‘Sugar’:** All types of ‘natural sugars,’ including honey, brown sugar, agave syrup, and maple syrup, raise blood sugar and should be treated the same as table sugar and minimized.
– **Alternative Sweeteners:** If you want sweetness, using a small amount of an alternative sweetener that does not affect blood sugar, like stevia or allulose, may be a better choice.

Summary: Contrary to its ‘natural’ image, honey’s effect on raising blood sugar is almost the same as table sugar. People with diabetes must treat honey just like sugar and strictly limit its intake.


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대한당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.or.kr/
질병관리청 https://www.kdca.go.kr/
국립보건연구원 https://nih.go.kr/
대한영양사협회 https://www.dietitian.or.kr/
대한내분비학회 https://www.endocrinology.or.kr/
대한스포츠의학회 https://www.sportsmed.or.kr/
대한신경과학회 https://www.neuro.or.kr/english/
대한정신건강의학회 https://www.knpa.or.kr/
대한치주과학회 https://www.kperio.org/main/main.php/
대한수면의학회 https://www.sleep.or.kr/html/?pmode=intro/
대한신장학회 https://www.ksn.or.kr/

미국당뇨병학회 https://diabetes.org/
영국당뇨병학회 https://www.diabetes.org.uk/
미국안과학회 https://www.aao.org/
미국치과의사협회 (American Dental Association) https://www.ada.org/
국제항공운송협회 (IATA) https://www.iata.org/
미국 질병통제예방센터 (CDC) https://www.cdc.gov/
미국심장협회 (American Heart Association) https://www.heart.org/
세계보건기구 (WHO) https://www.who.int/
국제표준화기구 (ISO) https://www.iso.org/
인슐린 제조사 https://www.lilly.com/
미국소화기학회 (American Gastroenterological Association) https://www.gastro.org/
미국식품의약국 (FDA) https://www.fda.gov/
미국족부의학회 (American Podiatric Medical Association) www.apma.org/
미국 산부인과 학회 (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) https://www.acog.org/
미국대사수술학회 (American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery) https://asmbs.org/

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